Question:
The possible toxicities of antibiotics:
The possible toxicities of antibiotics:
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Aminoglycosides and Vancomycin "hit the ears"—watch out for hearing loss!
Updated On: May 28, 2026
- A, B, C Only
- B, C, D Only
- B, D Only
- A, C, D Only
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Concept
Antibiotics often have specific, well-documented adverse effect profiles.
Step 2: Meaning
Understanding these toxicities is crucial for clinical monitoring and patient safety.
Step 3: Analysis
Chloramphenicol (B) is famous for bone marrow depression (aplastic anemia). Aminoglycosides (C) are known for ototoxicity affecting the 8th cranial nerve. Vancomycin (D) can cause hearing loss, especially at high doses. Polymyxin B (A) causes nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity, not an anabolic effect.
Step 4: Conclusion
Only B, C, and D represent accurate antibiotic-toxicity pairings.
Final Answer: (B)
Antibiotics often have specific, well-documented adverse effect profiles.
Step 2: Meaning
Understanding these toxicities is crucial for clinical monitoring and patient safety.
Step 3: Analysis
Chloramphenicol (B) is famous for bone marrow depression (aplastic anemia). Aminoglycosides (C) are known for ototoxicity affecting the 8th cranial nerve. Vancomycin (D) can cause hearing loss, especially at high doses. Polymyxin B (A) causes nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity, not an anabolic effect.
Step 4: Conclusion
Only B, C, and D represent accurate antibiotic-toxicity pairings.
Final Answer: (B)
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