Question

The Poona-Pact was an agreement between which of the two political leaders?

• A. Mohammed Ali Jinnah and Mahatma Gandhi
• B. Sardar Patel and Mohammed Ali Jinnah
• C. B.R. Ambedkar and Sardar Patel
• D. B.R. Ambedkar and Mahatma Gandhi

Hint:

Remember that the Poona Pact is a key event in Indian history, focusing on the rights of untouchables during the struggle for independence.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Concept
The Poona Pact, also known as the Poona Agreement or the Gandhi–Ambedkar Pact, was a political agreement signed on September 24, 1932, between Mahatma Gandhi and B.R. Ambedkar during the Indian independence movement.

Step 2: Meaning
This pact addressed issues related to the representation of untouchables (now referred to as Scheduled Castes) in the Indian constitution and legislative bodies.

Step 3: Analysis
The Poona Pact was a significant agreement that aimed to secure reservations for untouchables in government jobs, educational institutions, and seats in the legislature. Mahatma Gandhi represented the Congress Party, while B.R. Ambedkar led the Depressed Classes (untouchables) community. The pact resolved differences between them regarding the number of reserved seats for untouchables.

Step 4: Conclusion
The Poona Pact was an agreement between Mahatma Gandhi and B.R. Ambedkar. Final Answer: (D)