Question

The pollution due to oxides of sulphur gets enhanced due to the presence of:

1. Particulate matter
2. Ozone
3. Hydrocarbons
4. Hydrogen peroxide.

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

• A. (a), (d) only
• B. (a), (b), (d) only
• C. (b), (c), (d) only
• D. (a), (c), (d) only

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

The question involves identifying the factors that enhance pollution caused by oxides of sulphur. The correct choice among the options is: (a), (b), (d) only.

Here's the rationale:

1. Particulate matter (a): These particles can act as surfaces for the adsorption of pollutants, thereby facilitating reactions that enhance pollution levels.
2. Ozone (b): Ozone can react with sulfur oxides to form secondary pollutants like sulfates, which contribute to environmental and health problems.
3. Hydrogen peroxide (d): This compound can oxidize sulfur dioxide to form sulfuric acid, increasing acid rain potential.

Explanation: Hydrocarbons (c) were not chosen because they primarily play significant roles in the formation of other types of pollutants, such as photochemical smog, rather than directly enhancing sulfur oxide pollution.