Step 1: Point Analysis
The given point $(1, 0)$ is the focus of the parabola $y^{2}=4x$.
Step 2: Graphical Analysis
For any point on the axis of the parabola $(x, 0)$, if $x \le 2a$, only one normal can be drawn (the axis itself). Here $a=1$, so $2a=2$. Since $1<2$, only the axis $y=0$ is a normal.
Final Answer: (b)