Question:

The most toxic organophosphate insecticide is

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Organophosphate toxicity:
- Phorate: Highly toxic.
- Chlorpyriphos: Moderately toxic.
- Malathion: Low toxicity.
  • Chlorpyriphos
  • Dichlorvos
  • Ethion
  • Phorate
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of organophosphate insecticides and their toxicity.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Phorate is a highly toxic organophosphate insecticide.
It is a systemic insecticide used as a soil application.
Chlorpyriphos (A): Moderately toxic.
Dichlorvos (B): Highly volatile, moderate toxicity.
Ethion (C): Less toxic than phorate.
Thus, phorate is the most toxic.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the most toxic organophosphate insecticide is phorate, which corresponds to option (D).
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