Question

The 'Mochi' embroidery from Gujarat is a style of embroidery that uses:

• A. \( \text{Running stitch} \)
• B. \( \text{Chain stitch} \)
• C. \( \text{Satin stitch} \)
• D. \( \text{Herringbone stitch} \)

Hint:

If a question mentions "Mochi embroidery," "Aari work," or "Kutch Aari," the answer is almost always the Chain stitch.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: The "Mochi" (cobbler) community of Gujarat developed a highly refined embroidery style that was historically commissioned by royalty for garments and home décor.

Step 1: Identify the signature tool and stitch.
Mochi embroidery, also known as "Aari Bharat," is famous for its use of the Aari (a hooked needle similar to a crochet hook). This tool allows the artisan to work very quickly, creating a continuous and extremely fine Chain stitch. The designs are often characterized by delicate floral patterns, peacocks, and human figures.

Step 2: Understand the historical context.
The craft originated when the cobblers (Mochis), who used to stitch leather with hooks, were asked to embroider fine silk fabrics. The transition from leather to silk resulted in one of India's most intricate professional embroidery traditions.