Question:

The maximum value of the function $f(x)=x\sqrt{4x-x^{2}}$ is ________.

Show Hint

Check values at critical points and boundaries for absolute maxima.
Updated On: Jun 26, 2026
  • $\sqrt{3}$
  • $4\sqrt{3}$
  • $5\sqrt{3}$
  • $3\sqrt{3}$
  • $6\sqrt{3}$
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Find the derivative $f'(x)$ and equate it to zero to find critical points.

Step 2: Meaning

$f(x) = x(4x - x^2)^{1/2}$. Domain is $[0, 4]$.

Step 3: Analysis

$f'(x) = \sqrt{4x-x^2} + x \cdot \frac{1}{2\sqrt{4x-x^2}}(4-2x) = 0$.
$(4x-x^2) + x(2-x) = 0 \implies 4x - x^2 + 2x - x^2 = 0 \implies 6x - 2x^2 = 0 \implies x = 3$.

Step 4: Conclusion

At $x=3$, $f(3) = 3\sqrt{4(3)-(3)^2} = 3\sqrt{12-9} = 3\sqrt{3}$. Final Answer: (D)
Was this answer helpful?
0
0