Question

The make up pattern of which Classical Dance form of India, resembles with Make up pattern of Chinese Opera or Japanese Kabuki :

• A. Sattriya
• B. Kathak
• C. Manipuri
• D. Kathakali

Hint:

\[ \text{Kathakali} \rightarrow \text{Elaborate Theatrical Makeup} \] Its makeup style is often compared with: \[ \text{Chinese Opera and Japanese Kabuki} \]

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Concept:
Kathakali is a classical dance-drama form of Kerala famous for its highly elaborate costumes, colorful face makeup, dramatic expressions, and stylized character representation. Its makeup style is often compared with the makeup traditions of Chinese Opera and Japanese Kabuki because of its bold colors and theatrical appearance.

Step 1: Understand the makeup style of Kathakali.
Kathakali performers use elaborate makeup to represent different characters such as:
• Heroes
• Villains
• Demons
• Divine characters The makeup includes:
• Bright facial colors
• Detailed facial patterns
• Large headgear
• Decorative costumes

Step 2: Relate it to Chinese Opera and Japanese Kabuki.
Chinese Opera and Japanese Kabuki theatre also use:
• Heavy facial makeup
• Symbolic color patterns
• Stylized theatrical presentation
• Exaggerated expressions Kathakali resembles these traditions because of its dramatic and symbolic makeup techniques.

Step 3: Compare with the given options.
Among the given choices:
• Sattriya has comparatively simple traditional costumes.
• Kathak focuses more on expressions and footwork than elaborate makeup.
• Manipuri costumes are graceful and devotional in style.
• Kathakali is known for its striking theatrical makeup similar to Kabuki and Chinese Opera. Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{Kathakali}} \] Hence: \[ \boxed{\mathrm{(D)}} \]