Question:

The hardest mineral on the Moh's scale is

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On Moh's scale, diamond has hardness \(10\), so it is the hardest mineral.
  • Corundum
  • Topaz
  • Quartz
  • Diamond
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Moh's scale is used to compare the hardness of minerals. The scale ranges from: \[ 1 \quad \text{to} \quad 10. \] A mineral with hardness \(1\) is very soft, while a mineral with hardness \(10\) is the hardest. On Moh's hardness scale: \[ \text{Talc}=1, \] and \[ \text{Diamond}=10. \] Diamond has the maximum hardness value on Moh's scale. Corundum has hardness \(9\). Topaz has hardness \(8\). Quartz has hardness \(7\). Since diamond has hardness \(10\), it is the hardest mineral on Moh's scale. Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \text{Diamond}. \]
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