Question

The function which determines the future course of action is called:

• A. Organizing
• B. Controlling
• C. Planning
• D. Directioning

Hint:

Think of "Planning" as the blueprint or roadmap.
It always comes first because you cannot organize, direct, or control resources without first defining your goals and future path.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Management involves coordinating resources to achieve organizational goals.
It consists of several core functions: planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us review the functions of management to identify the correct term:
1.Planning (C): Planning is the primary management function.
It involves establishing organizational goals, defining strategies, and determining the future course of action to achieve those goals.
It bridges the gap between where the organization is today and where it wants to be in the future.
Thus, (C) is the correct option.
2.Organizing (A): This function involves structuring resources, assigning tasks, and establishing authority relationships to carry out the developed plan.
3.Controlling (B): This involves monitoring performance, comparing it against established standards, and taking corrective action to ensure goals are met.
4.Directioning Directing (D): This involves guiding, motivating, and leading employees to perform their tasks effectively.

Step 3: Final Answer:
The management function that determines the future course of action is Planning.