Question:

The focus of the parabola \( y^2 - 4y - x + 3 = 0 \) is

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Always complete the square first to convert parabola into standard form.
Updated On: May 1, 2026
  • \( \left(\frac{3}{4}, 2\right) \)
  • \( \left(\frac{3}{4}, -2\right) \)
  • \( (2, \frac{3}{4}) \)
  • \( \left(-\frac{3}{4}, 2\right) \)
  • \( (2, -\frac{3}{4}) \)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Standard form: \[ (y-k)^2 = 4a(x-h) \] Focus: \[ (h+a, k) \]

Step 1:
Rearrange equation.
\[ y^2 - 4y = x - 3 \]

Step 2:
Complete square.
\[ (y-2)^2 - 4 = x - 3 \Rightarrow (y-2)^2 = x +1 \]

Step 3:
Compare with standard form.
\[ (y-2)^2 = 4a(x+1) \Rightarrow 4a = 1 \Rightarrow a = \frac{1}{4} \]

Step 4:
Find focus.
\[ (h,k) = (-1,2) \] \[ \text{Focus} = (-1 + \tfrac{1}{4}, 2) = \left(-\frac{3}{4}, 2\right) \]
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