Question:

The first germinal layer formed in human embryo is ______________.

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Order of germ layer formation: Endoderm → Mesoderm → Ectoderm.
Updated On: Mar 6, 2026
  • mesoderm
  • trophectoderm
  • ectoderm
  • endoderm
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding germ layers.
During early embryonic development, cells differentiate into three primary germ layers: endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm.
Step 2: Sequence of formation.
The endoderm is the first germinal layer to be formed during gastrulation in human embryos.
Step 3: Role of endoderm.
Endoderm gives rise to the lining of the digestive tract, respiratory tract, and associated organs.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Hence, the first germinal layer formed is endoderm.
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