Question:

The enzyme that converts glucose into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide is

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Zymase = fermentation enzyme (glucose → alcohol + CO$_2$).
Updated On: May 8, 2026
  • invertase
  • maltase
  • urease
  • diastase
  • zymase
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The Correct Option is

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Fermentation is the biochemical process where glucose is converted into ethanol and carbon dioxide: \[ C_6H_{12}O_6 \rightarrow 2C_2H_5OH + 2CO_2 \] This process is catalyzed by a group of enzymes.

Step 1: Identify enzyme responsible.

• Zymase is a complex enzyme present in yeast
• It catalyzes fermentation of glucose

Step 2: Check other options.

• Invertase → sucrose breakdown
• Maltase → maltose breakdown
• Urease → urea decomposition
• Diastase → starch digestion

Step 3: Final conclusion.
Only zymase performs fermentation: \[ \boxed{\text{Zymase}} \]
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