Question:
The disorders such as alkaptonuria and phenylketonuria are refered to as
The disorders such as alkaptonuria and phenylketonuria are refered to as
Updated On: Jul 28, 2022
- infectious disease
- acquired disease
- congenital disease
- all of these
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Phenylketonuria and Alkaptonuria both are inborn errors (congenital) of metabolism. Phenylketonuria is due to accumulation of phenylpyruvic acid and causes mental disorders. Alkaptonuria is the lack of ability to breakdown homogentisic acid into acetoacetic acid. Due to accumulation of homogentisic acid, the urine of patients suffering from this disease turns black as soon as it comes in contact with air.
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Concepts Used:
Human Health and Disease
Health is described as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being.
The disease is a circumstance where malfunctioning of the body organs occurs leading to uneasiness and discomfort.
Differences between Infectious Diseases and Non-Infectious Diseases:
Common Diseases in Humans:
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