Question:

The decreasing order of the ionization potential of the following elements is:

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• Ionization potential generally increases across a period • Half-filled and fully filled subshells are more stable
Updated On: Mar 19, 2026
  • Ne > Cl > P > S > Al > Mg
  • Ne > Cl > P > S > Mg > Al
  • Ne > Cl > S > P > Mg > Al
  • Ne > Cl > S > P > Al > Mg
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1:
Noble gas Ne has the highest ionization potential.
Step 2:
In the same period, Cl has higher ionization potential than P and S.
Step 3:
Due to half-filled stability, IE(P) > IE(S).
Step 4:
Between Mg and Al, Mg has higher ionization potential because Al has a filled 3s² subshell and a single 3p electron.
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