Question:

The correct reactant pair for the formation of PHBV polymer is-

Show Hint

PHBV is a copolymer of 3-hydroxybutanoic acid and 3-hydroxypentanoic acid.
Updated On: Nov 12, 2026
  • \(3\)-hydroxybutanoicacid and \(3\)-hydroxypentanoicacid
  • \(2\)-ethyl-\(3\)-hydroxybutanoicacid and \(3\)-hydroxybutanoicacid
  • \(3\)-hydroxybutanoicacid and \(4\)-hydroxy-\(2\)-methylpentanoicacid
  • \(3\)-hydroxy-\(2\)-methylbutanoicacid and \(4\)-hydroxy-\(3\)-methylpentanoicacid.
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept
PHBV is poly(beta-hydroxybutyrate-co-beta-hydroxyvalerate), a biodegradable polyester.

Step 2: Monomers
The two monomers are 3-hydroxybutanoic acid and 3-hydroxypentanoic acid, which condense to form ester linkages.

Step 3: Match
This pair is given in option (A).

Final Answer:
PHBV is made from 3-hydroxybutanoic acid and 3-hydroxypentanoic acid, option (A). \[ \boxed{\text{(A) }\text{3-hydroxybutanoic acid and 3-hydroxypentanoic acid}} \]
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