Question:

The concept of ‘veil of ignorance' was given by which of the following political thinker?

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Veil of ignorance, original position and justice as fairness are key ideas of John Rawls.
Updated On: May 29, 2026
  • Thomas Hobbes
  • Machiavelli
  • Jean Jacques Rousseau
  • John Rawls
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
The “veil of ignorance” is an important idea in John Rawls' theory of justice. It appears in his book A Theory of Justice.

Step 1:
Understand the veil of ignorance.
The veil of ignorance is a condition in which people do not know their personal position in society. They do not know their: \[ \text{class, caste, gender, wealth, talent, religion or social status} \]

Step 2:
Understand its purpose.
Rawls uses this idea to make principles of justice fair and impartial. If people do not know their own social position, they will choose fair rules for everyone.

Step 3:
Identify the thinker.
The thinker associated with this concept is: \[ \text{John Rawls} \] Hence: \[ \boxed{\text{John Rawls}} \]
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