Question:
The Codex Alimentarius is a set of international food standards, guidelines and codes of practice with the goal
A. to enforce regulations on safety of food only in Western countries
B. to protect the health of consumers and ensure fair practices in the food trade.
C. to provide quality food to consumers
D. of overriding regulation regarding food in a country.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
The Codex Alimentarius is a set of international food standards, guidelines and codes of practice with the goal
A. to enforce regulations on safety of food only in Western countries
B. to protect the health of consumers and ensure fair practices in the food trade.
C. to provide quality food to consumers
D. of overriding regulation regarding food in a country.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A. to enforce regulations on safety of food only in Western countries
B. to protect the health of consumers and ensure fair practices in the food trade.
C. to provide quality food to consumers
D. of overriding regulation regarding food in a country.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Show Hint
Remember the dual mandate of Codex:
1. Protect consumer health worldwide.
2. Ensure fair practices in the global food trade.
Its standards are voluntary guidelines, not mandatory laws that override national sovereignty.
1. Protect consumer health worldwide.
2. Ensure fair practices in the global food trade.
Its standards are voluntary guidelines, not mandatory laws that override national sovereignty.
Updated On: Jul 23, 2026
- A and D
- B and C
- A and B
- C and D
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) is an international intergovernmental body established by the FAO and WHO.
It develops harmonized international food standards, guidelines, and codes of practice to establish global food safety and quality baselines.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us analyze each statement to evaluate the goals of Codex:
- Statement A: "to enforce regulations on safety of food only in Western countries."
This is incorrect.
Codex is a global organization representing over 180 member countries, and its standards are designed to protect food safety worldwide, not just in Western countries.
- Statement B: "to protect the health of consumers and ensure fair practices in the food trade."
This is correct.
This statement represents the core, dual mandate of the Codex Alimentarius Commission.
- Statement C: "to provide quality food to consumers."
This is correct.
By establishing standardized limits for contaminants, additives, and pesticide residues, Codex ensures that consumers have access to safe, high-quality food.
- Statement D: "of overriding regulation regarding food in a country."
This is incorrect.
Codex standards are voluntary recommendations.
They do not directly override national food laws, though member countries are encouraged to align their national regulations with Codex.
Therefore, only statements B and C are correct, which corresponds to Option (B).
Step 3: Final Answer:
The primary goals of the Codex Alimentarius are to protect consumer health, ensure fair practices in food trade, and provide quality food, making statements B and C correct.
The Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) is an international intergovernmental body established by the FAO and WHO.
It develops harmonized international food standards, guidelines, and codes of practice to establish global food safety and quality baselines.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us analyze each statement to evaluate the goals of Codex:
- Statement A: "to enforce regulations on safety of food only in Western countries."
This is incorrect.
Codex is a global organization representing over 180 member countries, and its standards are designed to protect food safety worldwide, not just in Western countries.
- Statement B: "to protect the health of consumers and ensure fair practices in the food trade."
This is correct.
This statement represents the core, dual mandate of the Codex Alimentarius Commission.
- Statement C: "to provide quality food to consumers."
This is correct.
By establishing standardized limits for contaminants, additives, and pesticide residues, Codex ensures that consumers have access to safe, high-quality food.
- Statement D: "of overriding regulation regarding food in a country."
This is incorrect.
Codex standards are voluntary recommendations.
They do not directly override national food laws, though member countries are encouraged to align their national regulations with Codex.
Therefore, only statements B and C are correct, which corresponds to Option (B).
Step 3: Final Answer:
The primary goals of the Codex Alimentarius are to protect consumer health, ensure fair practices in food trade, and provide quality food, making statements B and C correct.
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