Question:

The bitter principles of cucurbits is due to phenomenon

Show Hint

Remember cucurbit bitterness:
- Metaxis: Phenomena causing bitterness
- Cucurbitacins: Bitter compounds
- Found in: Wild and sometimes cultivated cucurbits
- Cause of bitterness: Environmental stress, genetic mutation
Bitter cucurbits should not be consumed as they are toxic.
  • Luxriance
  • Metaxania
  • Metaxis
  • Metalaxis
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question tests knowledge of cucurbit physiology and bitterness.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

The bitter principles in cucurbits (cucurbitacins) are due to the phenomenon called Metaxis.
Metaxis is a phenomenon where:
- One part of a plant shows different characteristics from another.
- It is a type of somatic mutation.
- In cucurbits, it leads to bitterness due to cucurbitacin synthesis.
Other terms:
- Luxriance (A): Not a standard horticultural term.
- Metaxania (B): Not a standard term.
- Metalaxis (D): Not a standard term.
Cucurbitacins are:
- Triterpenoid compounds.
- Responsible for bitterness.
- Toxic in high concentrations.
- Protect plants from herbivores.
Thus, metaxis is the phenomenon causing bitterness in cucurbits.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the bitter principles of cucurbits is due to the phenomenon metaxis, which corresponds to option (C).
[0.5cm]
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Top ICAR AIEEA Horticulture Questions

View More Questions

Top ICAR AIEEA Vegetable Breeding - Sex Expression in Cucurbits Questions

View More Questions