Question:

The area of the figure bounded by the parabola \((y-2)^2 = x-1\), the tangent to it at the point with the ordinate 3 and the \(x\)-axis is

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Integrate with respect to \(y\) since parabola is sideways.
Updated On: Apr 23, 2026
  • 3
  • 6
  • 9
  • None of these
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Formula / Definition}
\[ (y-2)^2 = x-1 \Rightarrow x = (y-2)^2 + 1 \]
Step 2: Calculation / Simplification}
At \(y = 3\): \(x = (3-2)^2 + 1 = 2\). Point: \((2, 3)\)
\(\frac{dx}{dy} = 2(y-2)\). At \(y=3\): \(\frac{dx}{dy} = 2\)
Tangent: \(x - 2 = 2(y - 3) \Rightarrow x = 2y - 4\)
Intersection with \(x\)-axis: \(y=0 \Rightarrow x = -4\)
Area = \(\int_0^3 [((y-2)^2 + 1) - (2y-4)] dy\)
\(= \int_0^3 (y^2 - 4y + 4 + 1 - 2y + 4) dy = \int_0^3 (y^2 - 6y + 9) dy\)
\(= \left[\frac{y^3}{3} - 3y^2 + 9y\right]_0^3 = 9 - 27 + 27 = 9\)
Step 3: Final Answer
\[ 9 \]
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