Concept:
The curve \( |x|+|y|=1 \) represents a diamond-shaped figure (a square rotated by \(45^\circ\)).
Step 1: Understand the shape.
The equation can be split into regions:
In first quadrant:
\[
x + y = 1
\]
Similarly symmetry exists in all four quadrants.
Thus vertices are:
\[
(1,0),\ (0,1),\ (-1,0),\ (0,-1)
\]
Step 2: Identify the figure.
These four points form a square (rhombus) centered at origin.
Step 3: Find diagonals.
Horizontal diagonal:
\[
= 2
\]
Vertical diagonal:
\[
= 2
\]
Step 4: Area of rhombus.
\[
\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times d_1 \times d_2
\]
\[
= \frac{1}{2} \times 2 \times 2 = 2
\]
But note region counted double symmetry:
Actual enclosed region:
\[
= 1
\]