Question:

\[ \text{Ph–CH(OH)–CHO} \xrightarrow[\text{H}_2\text{O}]{\text{HO}^-} Q \] P and Q are isomers. Identify Q. 



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Rearrangements often convert aldehydes to acids under basic conditions.
Updated On: Mar 24, 2026
  • \(\text{Ph–CH}_2–\text{COOH}\)
  • \(\text{Ph–COOCH}_3\)
  • \(\text{H–CO–CH}_2–\text{O–Ph}\)
  • \(\text{Ph–CO–CH}_2\text{OH}\)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Step 1:
Given compound undergoes base-catalyzed rearrangement.
Step 2:
Aldehyde group is oxidized and alcohol group reduced, forming an acid.
Step 3:
Resulting isomer is phenylacetic acid.
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