Question:

Sulphuric acid has great affinity for water because ________.

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Sulphuric acid has great affinity for water because ____.
Updated On: Apr 15, 2026
  • it hydrolyses the acid
  • it decomposes the acid
  • acid forms hydrates with water
  • acid decomposes water
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Concentrated sulphuric acid ($H_{2}SO_{4}$) is a powerful dehydrating agent.
Step 2: Analysis
It has a high affinity for water because it reacts with water molecules to form stable hydrates (e.g., $H_2SO_4 \cdot H_2O$, $H_2SO_4 \cdot 2H_2O$).
Step 3: Energy
This process is highly exothermic, which drives the "affinity" for water.
Final Answer: (C)
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