Question:

Substitute the phrase with a single word: 'A person who looks at the brighter side of things'

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Remembering root words can help solve one-word substitution questions.
The prefix "optim-" comes from the Latin word meaning "best," whereas "pessim-" comes from the Latin word meaning "worst."
Updated On: May 31, 2026
  • Pessimist
  • Optimist
  • Misanthrope
  • Altruist
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Question:

This question requires finding a single-word equivalent for the descriptive phrase "A person who looks at the brighter side of things."
One-word substitution tests a candidate's depth of vocabulary and comprehension of specific English nouns.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Let us systematically examine the definition of each option to determine the most accurate word:

Optimist: An optimist is defined as a person who tends to be hopeful, confident, and positive about the future or the success of something.
They naturally look at the brighter side of life and focus on positive outcomes.
This directly matches the description provided in the question.

Pessimist: A pessimist is the exact antonym of an optimist.
This refers to a person who habitually anticipates the worst possible outcome or focuses entirely on the negative aspects of situations.

Misanthrope: A misanthrope is a person who holds a general dislike, distrust, or hatred towards human nature, human behavior, or society as a whole.
This is unrelated to focusing on positive or negative events.

Altruist: An altruist is an unselfish person who is deeply concerned with and actively works for the welfare and happiness of others.
While a positive trait, it refers to selfless actions rather than a hopeful outlook on life.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the correct one-word substitute for a person who looks at the brighter side of things is "Optimist," matching option (B).
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