Question:
Statement: To improve punctuality, a school announced that students who arrive late will be fined. Which of the following is an assumption implicit in this decision?
Statement: To improve punctuality, a school announced that students who arrive late will be fined. Which of the following is an assumption implicit in this decision?
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Why would a fine change behaviour? That belief is the hidden assumption.
Updated On: Jul 8, 2026
- Students are always late to school.
- The school is short of funds.
- The fear of a fine will discourage students from arriving late.
- Parents will pay the fines on time.
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Find the goal.
The school's aim is to improve punctuality, and the chosen tool is a fine.
Step 2: Ask what must be true for the plan to make sense.
The fine can only improve punctuality if students actually respond to it by coming on time. So the school is assuming the fear of a fine will deter lateness.
Step 3: Reject the rest.
'Always late', 'short of funds' and 'parents will pay' are not required for the plan to work. The assumption is that the fine discourages lateness.
The school's aim is to improve punctuality, and the chosen tool is a fine.
Step 2: Ask what must be true for the plan to make sense.
The fine can only improve punctuality if students actually respond to it by coming on time. So the school is assuming the fear of a fine will deter lateness.
Step 3: Reject the rest.
'Always late', 'short of funds' and 'parents will pay' are not required for the plan to work. The assumption is that the fine discourages lateness.
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