Statement-I : If we move upward and downward from the surface of earth surface acceleration due to gravity decreases in both upward and downward direction.
Statement-II : Acceleration due to gravity changes by same amount when we go up to height h and depth d when h = d.
Choose the correct options based on above statements.
Statement-I : If we move upward and downward from the surface of earth surface acceleration due to gravity decreases in both upward and downward direction.
Statement-II : Acceleration due to gravity changes by same amount when we go up to height h and depth d when h = d.
Choose the correct options based on above statements.
Both statement-I and Statement-II are true.
Statement-I is true and Statement-II is false.
Statement-I is false and Statement-II are true.
Both statement-I and Statement-II are false.
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is B
Top Questions on Gravitation
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Statement II: The time period of revolution of the satellite is \[ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{R_e}{g}} \] (for satellite very close to the earth surface), where \(R_e\) is the radius of earth and \(g\) is acceleration due to gravity.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.- JEE Main - 2026
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Net gravitational force at the center of a square is found to be \( F_1 \) when four particles having masses \( M, 2M, 3M \) and \( 4M \) are placed at the four corners of the square as shown in figure, and it is \( F_2 \) when the positions of \( 3M \) and \( 4M \) are interchanged. The ratio \( \dfrac{F_1}{F_2} = \dfrac{\alpha}{\sqrt{5}} \). The value of \( \alpha \) is
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- Let $\vec{a}=2\hat{i}-\hat{j}-\hat{k}$, $\vec{b}=\hat{i}+3\hat{j}-\hat{k}$ and $\vec{c}=2\hat{i}+\hat{j}+3\hat{k}$. Let $\vec{v}$ be the vector in the plane of $\vec{a}$ and $\vec{b}$, such that the length of its projection on the vector $\vec{c}$ is $\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{14}}$. Then $|\vec{v}|$ is equal to
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A substance 'X' (1.5 g) dissolved in 150 g of a solvent 'Y' (molar mass = 300 g mol$^{-1}$) led to an elevation of the boiling point by 0.5 K. The relative lowering in the vapour pressure of the solvent 'Y' is $____________ \(\times 10^{-2}\). (nearest integer)
[Given : $K_{b}$ of the solvent = 5.0 K kg mol$^{-1}$]
Assume the solution to be dilute and no association or dissociation of X takes place in solution.- JEE Main - 2026
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Concepts Used:
Gravitation
In mechanics, the universal force of attraction acting between all matter is known as Gravity, also called gravitation, . It is the weakest known force in nature.
Newton’s Law of Gravitation
According to Newton’s law of gravitation, “Every particle in the universe attracts every other particle with a force whose magnitude is,
- F ∝ (M1M2) . . . . (1)
- (F ∝ 1/r2) . . . . (2)
On combining equations (1) and (2) we get,
F ∝ M1M2/r2
F = G × [M1M2]/r2 . . . . (7)
Or, f(r) = GM1M2/r2
The dimension formula of G is [M-1L3T-2].