Question:

Statement I: During transpiration process most of the water loss occurs through stomata.
Statement II: Respiration required CO\(_2\) to provide energy during growth and development.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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Transpiration: water loss through stomata.
Respiration: uses O\(_2\), releases CO\(_2\).
Photosynthesis: uses CO\(_2\).
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  • Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  • Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Transpiration and respiration are two different processes in plants.
We need to evaluate the given statements.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:

No specific formula.
Need to understand the processes of transpiration and respiration.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:

Transpiration is the loss of water from plants.
Most of the water loss occurs through stomata.
Thus, Statement I is correct.
Respiration is the process of breaking down glucose to release energy.
It requires oxygen (O\(_2\)) and releases CO\(_2\).
Respiration does not require CO\(_2\) for energy.
Thus, Statement II is incorrect.

Step 4: Final Answer:

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
Hence, the correct option is (C).
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