Statement-I : Aniline on reaction with concentrated \(H_2SO_4\) at 475 K gives p-amino benzene sulphonic acid. This gives blood red colour with Lassaigne’s test.
Statement-II : Aniline forms a salt with anhydrus \(AlCl_3\) in Friedel Craft’s reaction.
Statement-II : Aniline forms a salt with anhydrus \(AlCl_3\) in Friedel Craft’s reaction.
- Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct.
- Both Statement-I and Statement-II are incorrect.
- Statement-I is correct and Statement-II incorrect.
- Statement-I is incorrect and Statement-II correct.
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Top JEE Main Chemistry Questions
What will be the equilibrium constant of the given reaction carried out in a \(5 \,L\) vessel and having equilibrium amounts of \(A_2\) and \(A\) as \(0.5\) mole and \(2 \times 10^{-6}\) mole respectively?
The reaction : \(A_2 \rightleftharpoons 2A\)- At equilibrium the concentrations of and in a sealed vessel at . What will be for the reaction
- Find out the major products from the following reactions
Cobalt chloride when dissolved in water forms pink colored complex $X$ which has octahedral geometry. This solution on treating with cone $HCl$ forms deep blue complex, $\underline{Y}$ which has a $\underline{Z}$ geometry $X, Y$ and $Z$, respectively, are
- The correct order of atomic radii is:
Top JEE Main Amines Questions
- Identify A and B in the following reaction sequence.
- The azo-dye (Y) formed in the following reactions is: Sulphanilic acid + NaNO$_2$ + CH$_3$COOH → X
- Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Aniline reacts with con. \( H_2SO_4 \) followed by heating at 453–473 K gives p-aminobenzene sulphonic acid, which gives blood red colour in the 'Lassaigne's test'.
Statement II: In Friedel-Craft's alkylation and acylation reactions, aniline forms salt with the \( AlCl_3 \) catalyst. Due to this, nitrogen of aniline acquires a positive charge and acts as a deactivating group.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: - A compound (\( x \)) with molar mass \( 108 \, \text{g mol}^{-1} \) undergoes acetylation to give a product with molar mass \( 192 \, \text{g mol}^{-1} \). The number of amino groups in the compound (\( x \)) is ______.
- Given below are two statements:
Statement (I) : All the following compounds react with p-toluenesulfonyl chloride.
$C_6H_5NH_2 \quad (C_6H_5)_2NH \quad (C_6H_5)_3N$
Statement (II) : Their products in the above reaction are soluble in aqueous NaOH.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Top JEE Main Questions
- In a hydrogen like atom, when an electron jumps from the $M$ - shell to the $L$ - shell, the wavelength of emitted radiation is $\lambda$. If an electron jumps from $N$-shell to the $L$-shell, the wavelength of emitted radiation will be :
- Two masses $m$ and $\frac{m}{2}$ are connected at the two ends of a massless rigid rod of length $l$. The rod is suspended by a thin wire of torsional constant $k$ at the centre of mass of the rod-mass system(see figure). Because of torsional constant $k$, the restoring torque is $\tau =k\theta$ for angular displacement $\theta$. If the rod is rota ted by $\theta_0$ and released, the tension in it when it passes through its mean position will be:
What will be the equilibrium constant of the given reaction carried out in a \(5 \,L\) vessel and having equilibrium amounts of \(A_2\) and \(A\) as \(0.5\) mole and \(2 \times 10^{-6}\) mole respectively?
The reaction : \(A_2 \rightleftharpoons 2A\)- The value of is
- The number of terms of an is even. The sum of the odd terms is and of the even terms is . The last term exceeds the first by . Then the number of terms in the series is ______.
Concepts Used:
Amines - Chemical Properties
There are many chemical properties of amines.
The primary and secondary amines, including several amine derivatives, have a direct impact on their properties due to the presence of hydrogen bonding. The compounds containing phosphorus have a lower boiling point and the compounds containing amines and alcohol have a higher boiling point. The structure of alkanols is immensely similar to that of amine except the presence of the hydroxyl group. In such a case, oxygen has a higher electronegativity than that of nitrogen, so alkanol compounds are more acidic in nature in comparison to the amines.
On account of the ability to form hydrogen bonds, the amines have tendencies of high solubility in water. The amine molecules such as Ethyl, diethyl, triethyl, and Methyl are gaseous in nature. Whereas, higher weight amines have a solid structure and alkyl amines have a liquid structure. There is an ammonia smell to gaseous amines and a fishy smell to liquid amines. The solubility of amines entirely depends upon the number of carbon atoms in the molecule.