Question

Statement A: In case of triticale, wheat is the male parent and rye is the female parent.
Statement B: It is mainly a kharif crop in India.
Statement C: It is mainly used for animal feeding as roughage.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. Only A is true
• B. Only B is true
• C. Only C is true
• D. All is true

Hint:

Remember the hybridization formula:
\[ \text{Triticale} = \text{Wheat } (\text{Female, } \qopname\relax\text{o}) \times \text{Rye } (\text{Male, } \sigma) \] It is grown in winter (rabi) and serves as an excellent nutritious fodder source.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Triticale (Triticosecale) is the first man-made cereal, developed by crossing wheat (Triticum) and rye (Secale).

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Let us analyze each statement:
- Statement A: Triticale is synthesized by crossing wheat as the female parent (egg donor) and rye as the male parent (pollen donor) to ensure successful embryo development.
Since the statement reverses the parent genders, Statement A is false.
- Statement B: Triticale behaves climatically like wheat; it is grown exclusively as a rabi (winter) crop in India, not a kharif crop. Thus, Statement B is false.
- Statement C: Triticale has a high biomass output and is primarily cultivated globally as a forage and green fodder crop (roughage) for animal nutrition, or as grain feed. Thus, Statement C is true.
Therefore, only Statement C is true.

Step 4: Final Answer:
The correct option is 3, which corresponds to Only C is true.