Question

Some major milestone events of development of psychology in India are given below. Arrange them in chronological order:
A. The first doctorate in psychology awarded at Calcutta University.
B. A separate Applied Psychology section was added in Calcutta University.
C. Formation of Indian Psychological Association.
D. Publication of Indian Journal of Psychology.
E. Psychology teaching started at masters level in Calcutta University.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. A - C - D - E - B
• B. C - A - D - B - E
• C. A - C - E - B - D
• D. E - A - C - D - B

Hint:

Remember that Calcutta University is the birthplace of modern Indian psychology. It started with master's teaching in $1916$, followed by Bose's PhD in $1921$, before the national association (IPA) was formed in $1924$.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question requires us to arrange major historical milestones in the development of academic and professional psychology in India in chronological order.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

• Let us trace the historical dates of each listed milestone event in Indian psychology:

• E. Psychology teaching started at masters level in Calcutta University: This began in the year $1916$, when the first independent department of psychology was established under the leadership of Dr. N.N. Sengupta.

• A. The first doctorate in psychology awarded at Calcutta University: This milestone occurred in $1921$, when Dr. Girindrasekhar Bose was awarded the first PhD in psychology for his work on the concept of repression.

• C. Formation of Indian Psychological Association: The Indian Psychological Association (IPA) was officially founded in the year $1924$.

• D. Publication of Indian Journal of Psychology: The Indian Journal of Psychology, the first official psychology journal in the country, began its publication in the year $1926$.

• B. A separate Applied Psychology section was added in Calcutta University: This department was established in the year $1938$ to focus on vocational guidance, industrial psychology, and clinical testing.

• Organizing these dates chronologically: $1916$ (E) $\rightarrow$ $1921$ (A) $\rightarrow$ $1924$ (C) $\rightarrow$ $1926$ (D) $\rightarrow$ $1938$ (B).

• This gives the sequence: E - A - C - D - B.

Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct chronological order of the milestone events is E - A - C - D - B.