Question:
Smart city planning emphasizes
Smart city planning emphasizes
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The word "Smart" in modern city planning stands for the strategic deployment of data and technology. Therefore, always connect it immediately to ICT (Information and Communication Technology).
Updated On: Jun 23, 2026
- Low density
- ICT-enabled services
- Highway expansion
- Single land use
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Concept:
A Smart City is a contemporary urban development framework that leverages electronic data collection sensors and digital communication infrastructure to efficiently manage municipal assets, optimize transit networks, reduce environmental footprints, and improve the overall quality of citizen life.
Step 1: Understanding the core engine of Smart Cities.
The fundamental pillar that separates a smart city paradigm from traditional urban planning models is the integration of ICT (Information and Communication Technology).
• ICT includes networks of Internet of Things (IoT) sensors, cloud data centers, fiber-optic communication channels, and real-time data analytics software.
• ICT-enabled services include smart electrical grids, real-time automated traffic management, adaptive street lighting, digitized municipal governance (e-governance), IoT-integrated waste management bins, and real-time tracking for public transit networks.
Step 2: Evaluating why the remaining choices conflict with smart growth.
Modern sustainable smart planning actively discourages the outdated methodologies listed in the other options:
• Low Density: Unchecked low-density suburban zoning triggers massive urban sprawl, which dramatically escalates car dependency and carbon emissions, running contrary to smart compact development.
• Highway Expansion: Expanding vast highways often induces more traffic demand (induced demand) rather than solving congestion. Smart cities instead prioritize multi-modal public transport and walkability.
• Single Land Use: Rigidly separating commercial zones from housing leads to vast vehicular travel distances. Smart cities heavily advocate for Mixed Land Use, blending apartments, commercial storefronts, and work offices together.
Step 1: Understanding the core engine of Smart Cities.
The fundamental pillar that separates a smart city paradigm from traditional urban planning models is the integration of ICT (Information and Communication Technology).
• ICT includes networks of Internet of Things (IoT) sensors, cloud data centers, fiber-optic communication channels, and real-time data analytics software.
• ICT-enabled services include smart electrical grids, real-time automated traffic management, adaptive street lighting, digitized municipal governance (e-governance), IoT-integrated waste management bins, and real-time tracking for public transit networks.
Step 2: Evaluating why the remaining choices conflict with smart growth.
Modern sustainable smart planning actively discourages the outdated methodologies listed in the other options:
• Low Density: Unchecked low-density suburban zoning triggers massive urban sprawl, which dramatically escalates car dependency and carbon emissions, running contrary to smart compact development.
• Highway Expansion: Expanding vast highways often induces more traffic demand (induced demand) rather than solving congestion. Smart cities instead prioritize multi-modal public transport and walkability.
• Single Land Use: Rigidly separating commercial zones from housing leads to vast vehicular travel distances. Smart cities heavily advocate for Mixed Land Use, blending apartments, commercial storefronts, and work offices together.
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