Question:

Sera are used to provide _______

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Sera provide ready-made antibodies, so they produce passive immunity.
  • Passive immunity
  • Active immunity
  • Long-term protection
  • No immunity
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
Sera contain ready-made antibodies. These antibodies are introduced into the body to provide immediate protection.

Step 1: Understanding immunity.

Immunity may be active or passive. Active immunity develops when the body produces its own antibodies. Passive immunity is produced when ready-made antibodies are given.

Step 2: Role of sera.

Sera do not stimulate the body to make antibodies. Instead, they directly provide antibodies.

Step 3: Nature of protection.

Passive immunity acts quickly, but it is usually temporary because the antibodies are gradually destroyed.

Step 4: Final answer.

Therefore, sera are used to provide passive immunity. \[ \boxed{\text{Passive immunity}} \]
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