Question:
Select the WRONG statement about polar molecules.
Select the WRONG statement about polar molecules.
Show Hint
A polar molecule has an asymmetric charge distribution, not a symmetrical shape.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
- Polar molecules have permanent dipole moment.
- A molecule in which centre of mass of positive charges does not coincide with the centre of mass of negative charges is a polar molecule.
- Polar molecules have symmetrical shape.
- Polar molecules act as tiny electric dipoles.
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept
A polar molecule has a permanent dipole moment because the centres of positive and negative charge do not coincide.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation
(A) True: polar molecules have a permanent dipole moment.
(B) True: this is the definition.
(D) True: they behave like tiny electric dipoles.
(C) A symmetrical shape tends to make the charge centres coincide, giving zero dipole moment. So a polar molecule cannot be described as symmetrical, and (C) is the wrong statement.
Final Answer:
Statement (C) is the wrong one, option (C). \[ \boxed{\text{(C)}} \]
A polar molecule has a permanent dipole moment because the centres of positive and negative charge do not coincide.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation
(A) True: polar molecules have a permanent dipole moment.
(B) True: this is the definition.
(D) True: they behave like tiny electric dipoles.
(C) A symmetrical shape tends to make the charge centres coincide, giving zero dipole moment. So a polar molecule cannot be described as symmetrical, and (C) is the wrong statement.
Final Answer:
Statement (C) is the wrong one, option (C). \[ \boxed{\text{(C)}} \]
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