Question:

Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
The architect will renovate the dining room.

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Save time under exam conditions by focusing exclusively on the verb phrase! If the active sentence contains "will + Verb", the passive sentence must contain "will be + Verb_3". Scanning the options for "will be" immediately eliminates choices (a), (b), and (c) within a single second!
Updated On: May 21, 2026
  • The dining room was being renovated by the architect.
  • The dining room is being renovated by the architect.
  • The dining room has been renovated by the architect.
  • The dining room will be renovated by the architect.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

Voice conversion requires switching the focus of a sentence from the performer of the action (Active Voice) to the target receiving the action (Passive Voice). A fundamental rule of voice conversion is that the original tense of the sentence must never be changed. The given sentence features the modal auxiliary "will", which indicates the Simple Future Tense.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:

Active Voice Structure: $\text{Subject} + \text{will} + \text{Verb}_1 + \text{Object}$ Passive Voice Structure: $\text{New Subject (Original Object)} + \text{will be} + \text{Verb}_3 + \text{by} + \text{New Object (Original Subject)}$

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:

Let's break down the components of the active sentence: Subject = The architect Modal Helping Verb = will (Simple Future) Main Verb ($V_1$) = renovate Object = the dining room To reconstruct the sentence in the passive voice: 1. Move the object "the dining room" to the front to become our new subject. 2. In the simple future tense, the modal verb "will" is converted into the passive auxiliary structure "will be". 3. The base verb "renovate" must convert into its past participle ($V_3$) form, which is "renovated". 4. Introduce the original subject agent using the preposition phrase "by the architect". Piecing it together gives: "The dining room will be renovated by the architect." This perfectly matches option (d). Let's see why the others are incorrect: Option (a) incorrectly uses past continuous tense (was being renovated). Option (b) incorrectly uses present continuous tense (is being renovated). Option (c) incorrectly uses present perfect tense (has been renovated).

Step 4: Final Answer:

The correct passive form is option (d).
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