Question:

__________ refractories are used in construction of Coke oven wall

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Silica refractories are commonly used in coke oven walls because of their high-temperature stability and strength.
  • Silica
  • Fire clay
  • Magnesite
  • Chromite
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Coke oven walls require refractories that can withstand high temperature and maintain dimensional stability for a long time.

Step 1:
Coke ovens operate at high temperatures for carbonization of coal.

Step 2:
The refractory used in coke oven walls should have:
• high refractoriness,
• good thermal stability,
• good load-bearing capacity at high temperature,
• resistance to deformation.

Step 3:
Silica bricks are commonly used in coke oven walls because they have excellent high-temperature strength and good resistance to load at coke oven temperatures.

Step 4:
Fire clay, magnesite, and chromite refractories are used in other furnace applications, but coke oven walls are generally made using silica refractories. Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{Silica}} \]
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