Question:

Rearrange the given phrases to form a meaningful sentence:
P: in the market | Q: global oil prices | R: a sharp decline | S: caused panic

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In sentence reordering, always identify the main subject first, followed by its primary action verb.
This establishes the core structure (Subject + Verb + Object) before adding modifiers or adverbial phrases.
Updated On: May 31, 2026
  • QPSR
  • RQSP
  • RQPS
  • SPQR
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Question:

The objective of this sentence rearrangement task is to organize four distinct phrases into a grammatically correct and coherent sentence.
Analyzing the syntactic roles of each phrase helps determine their proper chronological order.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

To rearrange the phrases logically, let us evaluate the grammatical function of each segment:

Identifying the Subject: The noun phrase "a sharp decline" (R) acts as the grammatical subject of the sentence.

Connecting with Preposition: The noun "decline" naturally connects with the noun phrase "global oil prices" (Q) via an implied preposition "in" to specify what has decreased.
This forms the complete subject clause: "A sharp decline in global oil prices."

Finding the Verb Phrase: The action verb phrase "caused panic" (S) acts as the predicate of the sentence.
It explains the immediate effect or impact of the subject.

Locating the Adverbial Modifier: The prepositional phrase "in the market" (P) serves as an adverbial phrase of place.
It indicates where the panic occurred.

Reconstructing the Sentence: Combining these elements logically gives: "A sharp decline (R) in global oil prices (Q) caused panic (S) in the market (P)."
This sequence of phrases corresponds to R $\rightarrow$ Q $\rightarrow$ S $\rightarrow$ P, which is represented by RQSP.

Analyzing Incorrect Options: Options like QPSR, RQPS, and SPQR either break basic subject-verb agreement rules, leave actions without subjects, or create incoherent structures.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Therefore, the correct arrangement that forms a meaningful and grammatically cohesive sentence is RQSP, which corresponds to option (B).
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