Question:
Random allocation of treatments to the experimental unit is known as
Random allocation of treatments to the experimental unit is known as
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Remember the three principles of experimental design:
1. Randomization: Random allocation of treatments
2. Replication: Repetition of treatments
3. Local Control: Grouping into blocks
These principles were proposed by R.A. Fisher.
1. Randomization: Random allocation of treatments
2. Replication: Repetition of treatments
3. Local Control: Grouping into blocks
These principles were proposed by R.A. Fisher.
Updated On: Aug 20, 2026
- Replication
- Randomization
- Local Control
- Sampling
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question tests knowledge of basic principles of experimental design in agricultural research.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Randomization is the process of randomly allocating treatments to experimental units.
It ensures that each treatment has an equal chance of being assigned to any experimental unit.
This principle:
- Eliminates bias in treatment assignment.
- Ensures that the effects of uncontrolled variables are minimized.
- Provides a valid estimate of experimental error.
Replication: Repetition of treatments to estimate experimental error.
Local Control: Grouping of experimental units into homogeneous blocks.
Sampling: Selecting a subset from a population for study.
Thus, random allocation of treatments to experimental units is specifically called randomization.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, the correct answer is Randomization, which corresponds to option (B).
[0.5cm]
This question tests knowledge of basic principles of experimental design in agricultural research.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Randomization is the process of randomly allocating treatments to experimental units.
It ensures that each treatment has an equal chance of being assigned to any experimental unit.
This principle:
- Eliminates bias in treatment assignment.
- Ensures that the effects of uncontrolled variables are minimized.
- Provides a valid estimate of experimental error.
Replication: Repetition of treatments to estimate experimental error.
Local Control: Grouping of experimental units into homogeneous blocks.
Sampling: Selecting a subset from a population for study.
Thus, random allocation of treatments to experimental units is specifically called randomization.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, the correct answer is Randomization, which corresponds to option (B).
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