Step 1 : Understanding the Question:
This question asks us to identify the correct literary genre of Rabindranath Tagore's work Chandalika.
Step 2 : Key Formulas and Approach:
The approach involves examining the form and structure of Chandalika to determine whether it is written as a lyric poem, a prose novel, a short story, or a dramatic work intended for performance.
Step 3 : Detailed Explanation:
• Chandalika (1938) is one of Rabindranath Tagore's most celebrated dance-dramas or plays.
• The work is based on an ancient Buddhist legend of the disciple Ananda and an untouchable girl named Prakriti.
• Through its dramatic dialogue, music, and choreography, the play critiques the rigid caste system and explores themes of spiritual awakening, self-worth, and human equality.
• It is structured with stage directions, characters, and dialogue, confirming its classification as a play or dramatic work rather than a simple poem, novel, or short story.
Step 4 : Final Answer:
Rabindranath Tagore's Chandalika is a play.
The correct option is (B) Play.