Question:

Pyrometric Cone Equivalent (PCE) test measures

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PCE test is used to determine the refractoriness or softening behavior of refractory materials at high temperature.
  • Porosity
  • Strength
  • Refractoriness
  • Thermal shock
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: PCE stands for Pyrometric Cone Equivalent. It is used to measure the refractoriness of a refractory material.

Step 1:
Refractoriness means the ability of a material to withstand high temperature without softening.

Step 2:
In the PCE test, a cone made from the refractory sample is heated along with standard pyrometric cones.

Step 3:
The cone bends or softens at a certain temperature.

Step 4:
By comparing it with standard cones, the refractoriness of the material is determined. Therefore, PCE test measures: \[ \boxed{\text{Refractoriness}} \]
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