Question:
PONTIFICATE : SPEAK::
PONTIFICATE : SPEAK::
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Many analogies hinge on connotation. Both "pontificate" and "strut" carry a negative connotation of arrogance or self-importance that is absent from their more neutral counterparts, "speak" and "walk."
Updated On: Oct 1, 2025
- strut: walk
- stare: look
- patronize frequent
- eulogize: mourn
- reciprocate give
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This analogy relates a general action to a specific, stylized, and often negative manner of performing that action.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The relationship is: To PONTIFICATE is to SPEAK in a particularly pompous and dogmatic manner. The first word is a specific, mannered version of the general action described by the second word.
Let's analyze the options:
- (A) strut : walk: To STRUT is to WALK in a stiff, arrogant, or conceited way. This is a perfect parallel. It describes a specific, pompous manner of the general action of walking.
- (B) stare : look: To stare is to look fixedly for a long time. This describes intensity or duration rather than a specific pompous manner.
- (C) patronize : frequent: These words can be synonyms (to patronize a business is to frequent it), which is not the relationship in the stem pair.
- (D) eulogize : mourn: To eulogize is to praise someone, while to mourn is to feel sorrow. These are different actions related to death but not in the "general action : specific manner" pattern.
- (E) reciprocate : give: To reciprocate is to give in return. It's a specific type of giving based on context, not a manner of giving.
Step 3: Final Answer:
To PONTIFICATE is to SPEAK with pomposity, just as to STRUT is to WALK with arrogance.
This analogy relates a general action to a specific, stylized, and often negative manner of performing that action.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The relationship is: To PONTIFICATE is to SPEAK in a particularly pompous and dogmatic manner. The first word is a specific, mannered version of the general action described by the second word.
Let's analyze the options:
- (A) strut : walk: To STRUT is to WALK in a stiff, arrogant, or conceited way. This is a perfect parallel. It describes a specific, pompous manner of the general action of walking.
- (B) stare : look: To stare is to look fixedly for a long time. This describes intensity or duration rather than a specific pompous manner.
- (C) patronize : frequent: These words can be synonyms (to patronize a business is to frequent it), which is not the relationship in the stem pair.
- (D) eulogize : mourn: To eulogize is to praise someone, while to mourn is to feel sorrow. These are different actions related to death but not in the "general action : specific manner" pattern.
- (E) reciprocate : give: To reciprocate is to give in return. It's a specific type of giving based on context, not a manner of giving.
Step 3: Final Answer:
To PONTIFICATE is to SPEAK with pomposity, just as to STRUT is to WALK with arrogance.
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