Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This analogy question is based on the relationship between objects.
We must identify the relationship between a "BOOK" and its "PAGES" and select the option that exhibits the same relationship.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us analyze the relationship in the prompt:
- BOOK : PAGES
A book is a whole object that is made up of individual pages.
Therefore, the relationship is Whole : Part.
Now, let us evaluate the given options to find the one that shares this "Whole : Part" relationship:
- (A) WRITER : WRITE
This relationship is Agent : Action (a writer is a person who performs the action of writing).
This does not match our target relationship.
- (B) PEN : WRITE
This relationship is Tool : Function/Action (a pen is a tool used to perform the action of writing).
This does not match our target relationship.
- (C) CAR : TYRE
A car is a whole vehicle, and a tyre is an essential individual part of that vehicle.
This is a clear Whole : Part relationship, which matches the relationship between a book and its pages.
- (D) TYRE : ROUND
This relationship is Object : Characteristic/Shape (a tyre has a round shape).
This does not match our target relationship.
Therefore, "CAR:TYRE" is the correct analogy.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct analogical pair is CAR:TYRE.