Question:

Phenols are more acidic than alcohols because:

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Resonance stabilization of phenoxide ion > Alcohol alkoxide ion stabilization.
Updated On: Apr 8, 2026
  • phenoxide ion is stabilised by resonance
  • phenols are more soluble in polar solvents
  • phenoxide ions do not exhibit resonance
  • alcohols do not lose H atoms at all
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Acidity depends on the stability of the conjugate base formed after losing a proton.
Step 2: Analysis

Loss of $H^{+}$ from phenol results in a phenoxide ion.
Step 3: Conclusion

The negative charge on oxygen in the phenoxide ion is delocalized over the benzene ring via resonance, stabilizing it.
Final Answer: (A)
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