Question:

Parent material transported by wind is called

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Aeolian = wind; Alluvium = water; Colluvium = gravity; Loess = fine wind-blown dust.
  • Aeolian
  • Colluvium
  • Loess
  • Alluvium
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The Correct Option is A

Approach Solution - 1

Aeolian materials are soil or sediment deposits transported and deposited by wind, often seen in arid and semi-arid environments.
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Approach Solution -2

Elimination approach:
Colluvium is material moved short distances downslope by gravity, not wind. Alluvium is sediment transported and deposited by flowing water, rivers and streams. Loess is a specific, fine-grained, wind-blown silt deposit, it is technically a type of wind-transported material, but it is a specific deposit name, not the general term for parent material transported by wind. The broad, correct term covering all wind-transported parent material, of which loess is just one example, is Aeolian, derived from Aeolus, the Greek god of wind.
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