Concept:
Parenchymal circulation refers to the distribution of nutrients and gases through body tissues (parenchyma) in organisms that lack a specialized circulatory system.
Step 1: Understand organisms without circulatory system.
Flatworms (Phylum Platyhelminthes):
• Lack a circulatory system
• Have a highly branched body
• Use diffusion through parenchyma for transport
Step 2: Analyze other options.
• (A) Earthworm → Closed circulatory system $\times$
• (B) Flatworms → Parenchymal circulation \checkmark
• (C) Roundworm → Pseudocoelomic fluid helps transport $\times$
• (D) Ringworm → Fungal infection, not animal $\times$
Step 3: Conclusion.
\[
\text{Parenchymal circulation occurs in flatworms}
\]