Question:

On complete combustion $0.12\ \text{g}$ of an organic compound gives $0.11\ \text{g}$ of $CO_{2}$. What is the percentage of carbon in the organic compound?

Show Hint

The ratio $\frac{12}{44}$ represents the mass fraction of carbon in carbon dioxide.
Updated On: Apr 28, 2026
  • 15%
  • 20%
  • 25%
  • 17.5%
  • 21.5%
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Percentage of carbon = $\frac{12}{44} \times \frac{\text{Mass of } CO_2}{\text{Mass of compound}} \times 100$.

Step 2: Meaning

Calculate the fraction of carbon present in the captured $CO_2$ relative to the original sample weight.

Step 3: Analysis

$\%C = \frac{12}{44} \times \frac{0.11}{0.12} \times 100 = \frac{12}{44} \times \frac{11}{12} \times 100 = \frac{1}{4} \times 100 = 25\%$.

Step 4: Conclusion

The percentage of carbon is 25%. Final Answer: (C)
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