Yes, the Navratna Policy has contributed significantly to improving the performance of PSUs:
- Operational Autonomy: Under the Navratna Policy, select PSUs were granted greater autonomy in financial and operational decisions, allowing them to compete in the global market.
- Increased Competitiveness: PSUs like BHEL, ONGC, and NTPC have become competitive and efficient, contributing to India’s industrial development.
- Performance-based Accountability: The policy introduced performance benchmarks, leading to better efficiency and accountability in PSUs. Thus, the Navratna Policy has played a vital role in enhancing the performance of India's leading PSUs.
| S. No. | Particulars | Amount (in ₹ crore) |
|---|---|---|
| (i) | Operating Surplus | 3,740 |
| (ii) | Increase in unsold stock | 600 |
| (iii) | Sales | 10,625 |
| (iv) | Purchase of raw materials | 2,625 |
| (v) | Consumption of fixed capital | 500 |
| (vi) | Subsidies | 400 |
| (vii) | Indirect taxes | 1,200 |
On the basis of the given data, estimate the value of National Income (NNPFC):
| S.No. | Items | Amount (in ₹ Crore) |
| (i) | Household Consumption Expenditure | 1,800 |
| (ii) | Gross Business Fixed Capital Formation | 1,150 |
| (iii) | Gross Residential Construction Expenditure | 1,020 |
| (iv) | Government Final Consumption Expenditure | 2,170 |
| (v) | Excess of Imports over Exports | 720 |
| (vi) | Inventory Investments | 540 |
| (vii) | Gross Public Investments | 1,300 |
| (viii) | Net Indirect Taxes | 240 |
| (ix) | Net Factor Income from Abroad | (-) 250 |
| (x) | Consumption of Fixed Capital | 440 |
Here are two analogous groups, Group-I and Group-II, that list words in their decreasing order of intensity. Identify the missing word in Group-II.
Abuse \( \rightarrow \) Insult \( \rightarrow \) Ridicule
__________ \( \rightarrow \) Praise \( \rightarrow \) Appreciate
Eight students (P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, and W) are playing musical chairs. The figure indicates their order of position at the start of the game. They play the game by moving forward in a circle in the clockwise direction.
After the 1st round, the 4th student behind P leaves the game.
After the 2nd round, the 5th student behind Q leaves the game.
After the 3rd round, the 3rd student behind V leaves the game.
After the 4th round, the 4th student behind U leaves the game.
Who all are left in the game after the 4th round?

The 12 musical notes are given as \( C, C^\#, D, D^\#, E, F, F^\#, G, G^\#, A, A^\#, B \). Frequency of each note is \( \sqrt[12]{2} \) times the frequency of the previous note. If the frequency of the note C is 130.8 Hz, then the ratio of frequencies of notes F# and C is: