Question

Match the Pravruttis from List - I to the regions in the present times from List - II. \[ \begin{array}{ll} List - I & List - II A.\ \text{Avanti} & I.\ \text{Southern States}
B.\ \text{Dakshinatya} & II.\ \text{Madhya Pradesh}
C.\ \text{Ordharamagadhi} & III.\ \text{Western States}
D.\ \text{Panchali} & IV.\ \text{Orissa \& Eastern States} \end{array} \]
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

• A. A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
• B. A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
• C. A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
• D. A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III

Hint:

Important Pravruttis and regions: \[ \text{Dakshinatya} \rightarrow \text{Southern States} \] \[ \text{Avanti} \rightarrow \text{Madhya Pradesh} \] \[ \text{Ordharamagadhi} \rightarrow \text{Eastern Regions} \]

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Concept:
In the Natyashastra, Pravruttis refer to regional styles and cultural practices associated with dramatic presentation. Bharata Muni classified these regional traditions according to geographical areas and cultural characteristics.

Step 1: Match Avanti Pravrutti.
\[ \text{Avanti} \] corresponds to the region of: \[ \text{Madhya Pradesh} \] Thus: \[ A \rightarrow II \]

Step 2: Match Dakshinatya Pravrutti.
\[ \text{Dakshinatya} \] refers to: \[ \text{Southern States} \] Thus: \[ B \rightarrow I \]

Step 3: Match Ordharamagadhi Pravrutti.
\[ \text{Ordharamagadhi} \] is associated with: \[ \text{Orissa and Eastern States} \] Thus: \[ C \rightarrow IV \]

Step 4: Match Panchali Pravrutti.
\[ \text{Panchali} \] corresponds to: \[ \text{Western States} \] Thus: \[ D \rightarrow III \]

Step 5: Write the final matching sequence.
The correct matching is: \[ A\text{-}II,\ B\text{-}I,\ C\text{-}IV,\ D\text{-}III \]

Step 6: Compare with the given options.
Among the given choices: \[ (A)\ A\text{-}I,\ B\text{-}IV,\ C\text{-}II,\ D\text{-}III \] \[ (B)\ A\text{-}III,\ B\text{-}II,\ C\text{-}I,\ D\text{-}IV \] \[ (C)\ A\text{-}IV,\ B\text{-}II,\ C\text{-}III,\ D\text{-}I \] \[ (D)\ A\text{-}II,\ B\text{-}I,\ C\text{-}IV,\ D\text{-}III \] the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{A\text{-}II,\ B\text{-}I,\ C\text{-}IV,\ D\text{-}III} \] Hence: \[ \boxed{\mathrm{(D)}} \]