Question

Match the pair.

Column I (Type of pressure during ultrafiltration)	Column II (values)
(A) Glomerular hydrostatic pressure	(I) 30 mm of Hg
(B) Opposing osmotic pressure of blood	(II) 15 mm of Hg
(C) Opposing capsular pressure	(III) 10 mm of Hg
(D) Net filtration pressure	(IV) 55 mm of Hg

Choose the correct option

• A. A - IV, B - I, C - III, D - II
• B. A - IV, B - II, C - I, D - III
• C. A - IV, B - III, C - II, D - I
• D. A - IV, B - I, C - II, D - III

Hint:

Net filtration pressure is 55 minus 30 minus 15, which is 10 mm Hg.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Concept
Ultrafiltration depends on one pressure that pushes fluid out and two that oppose it.

Step 2: Match the values
Glomerular hydrostatic pressure is about 55 mm Hg (A - IV).
Opposing osmotic pressure of blood is about 30 mm Hg (B - I).
Opposing capsular pressure is about 15 mm Hg (C - II).

Step 3: Calculate the net pressure
\(\text{NFP} = 55 - 30 - 15 = 10\) mm Hg, so D - III.

Final Answer:
The matching is A - IV, B - I, C - II, D - III. \[ \boxed{\text{(D) }\text{A - IV, B - I, C - II, D - III}} \]