Step 1: Identify the numbered parts in the diagram
- Part 1 → Located at the throat region, behind the oral cavity → Pharyngeal cavity (b).
- Part 2 → Situated deep in the throat near the vocal folds → Laryngeal cavity (d).
- Part 3 → Just behind the upper teeth ridge → Alveolar ridge (c).
- Part 4 → At the lips/front of the mouth → Labial cavity (a).
Step 2: Match with the given labels
Thus, we get the correspondence:
1 → b, 2 → d, 3 → c, 4 → a.
Step 3: Verify with options
Option (A) exactly matches this mapping.
\[
\boxed{Correct Answer: (A)}
\]