Question

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II.

LIST-I		LIST-II
A.	Surya Festival (Dance)	I.	Mumbai
B.	Sangam Festival (Dance)	II.	M.P. (Khajuraho/Chhatarpur)
C.	Kalaghoda Festival (Dance)	III.	Chennai
D.	Khajuraho Festival (Dance)	IV.	Trivandrum (Kerala)

• A. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
• B. A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
• C. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
• D. A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III

Hint:

Remember these famous cultural festival locations:
• Kala Ghoda Festival $\rightarrow$ Mumbai
• Khajuraho Dance Festival $\rightarrow$ Madhya Pradesh
• Surya Festival $\rightarrow$ Kerala
• Sangam Festival $\rightarrow$ Chennai Such direct associations make matching questions much easier in competitive examinations.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept: Matching-type questions related to Indian cultural festivals require knowledge of the geographical location, cultural importance, and historical association of important dance and art festivals conducted in different parts of India. Many dance festivals are organized to preserve classical traditions, promote tourism, and celebrate regional heritage. By carefully identifying the state or city associated with each festival, the correct matching can be obtained systematically. The important strategy in such questions is:
• Identify the most famous cultural association of the festival.
• Recall the state or city where the event is traditionally organized.
• Match one pair at a time and eliminate incorrect combinations.

Step 1: Matching Surya Festival. The Surya Festival is a famous cultural and dance festival celebrated in Kerala. It is especially associated with the city of Trivandrum (Thiruvananthapuram). The festival promotes classical dance and music traditions and attracts artists from all over India. Therefore: \[ A \rightarrow IV \] So, \[ \text{Surya Festival} \rightarrow \text{Trivandrum (Keralam)} \]

Step 2: Matching Sangam Festival. The Sangam Festival is associated with Chennai. Chennai is one of the most important cultural centers of South India and is globally known for Bharatanatyam, Carnatic music, and classical dance traditions. Therefore: \[ B \rightarrow III \] So, \[ \text{Sangam Festival} \rightarrow \text{Chennai} \]

Step 3: Matching Kalaghoda Festival. The Kala Ghoda Arts Festival is one of the most celebrated cultural festivals in India. It is held annually in Mumbai and is famous for art exhibitions, theatre performances, dance events, films, and literature programs. Therefore: \[ C \rightarrow I \] So, \[ \text{Kalaghoda Festival} \rightarrow \text{Mumbai} \]

Step 4: Matching Khajuraho Festival. The Khajuraho Dance Festival is organized near the world-famous Khajuraho temples in Madhya Pradesh, specifically in the Chhatarpur district. This festival is internationally recognized for showcasing Indian classical dance forms against the magnificent backdrop of temple architecture. Therefore: \[ D \rightarrow II \] So, \[ \text{Khajuraho Festival} \rightarrow \text{M.P. (Chhatarpur)} \]

Step 5: Writing the complete correct matching. Combining all correct pairs: \[ A-IV,\quad B-III,\quad C-I,\quad D-II \] Hence, the correct option is: \[ \boxed{(A)\ A-IV,\ B-III,\ C-I,\ D-II} \]

Step 6: Why the other options are incorrect.
• Option (B): Incorrect because Surya Festival is not associated with M.P., and Khajuraho Festival is not conducted in Kerala.
• Option (C): Incorrect because Kala Ghoda Festival belongs to Mumbai, not Chennai, and Surya Festival belongs to Kerala.
• Option (D): Incorrect because Khajuraho Festival is not associated with Chennai, and Sangam Festival is not related to Madhya Pradesh. Thus, after complete verification, the correct answer remains: \[ \boxed{A-IV,\ B-III,\ C-I,\ D-II} \]